For CISOs tasked with safeguarding industrial networks, understanding IT security professionals' attitudes, perceptions, and concerns regarding operational technology (OT) is crucial to forging an effective path forward. Our latest research report offers a global perspective on the state of industrial cybersecurity based on an independent survey of 1,000 full-time IT security professionals across the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, France, and Australia.
Our research gleaned insight into the following areas, which are broken down in-depth in our Global State of Industrial Cybersecurity report:
The survey illuminated a notable lack of confidence in the status quo of OT safeguards among IT security professionals in the U.S. relative to other countries. For instance, 51% of industry practitioners in the U.S. believe today's industrial networks are not properly safeguarded, compared to just 4% of their German counterparts.
Worldwide, a clear majority (74%) of respondents in all regions characterized cyberattacks on critical infrastructure as having greater potential to inflict damage than an enterprise data breach.
Respondents identified hacking (43%), ransomware (33%), and sabotage (9%) as the most prevalent attacks against industrial networks. The survey also indicated consensus characterizing electric power (45%) as the sector most vulnerable to cyber attacks on critical infrastructure, followed by the oil and gas (22%), chemical (12%), and transportation (12%) sectors.
Despite a clear consensus (80%) that IT security teams are responsible for protecting an organization's industrial networks, a significant portion of respondents (25% globally, 34% in the U.S.) had not been trained on the differences between IT and OT networks. 93% of respondents said OT-focused cybersecurity should be incorporated into the education and training of IT security professionals.
In addition to identifying key areas for CISOs to focus their efforts, our Global State of Industrial Cybersecurity report offers an actionable roadmap for closing the decades-old cybersecurity gap between IT and OT through increased awareness and education, reduced complexity, simplified governance, and IT–OT alignment.
To learn more, download the report.
CWE-284 IMPROPER ACCESS CONTROL
Due to webserver misconfiguration an unauthenticated remote attacker is able to read the source of PHP modules.
METZ CONNECT has identified the following specific workarounds and mitigations users can apply to reduce risk:
(Product Group: METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-M(All versions), METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-M-BM(All versions), METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-BM(All versions)): METZ CONNECT has released a new SW-Version 2.2.0. Install version 2.2.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Schedule the update at your next maintenance window. No workaround offers equivalent protection.
The following product versions have been fixed:
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
CVSS v3: 7.5
CWE-35 PATH TRAVERSAL:
A low privileged remote attacker can upload a new or overwrite an existing python script by using a path traversal of the target filename in PHP resulting in a remote code execution.
METZ CONNECT has identified the following specific workarounds and mitigations users can apply to reduce risk:
(Product Group: METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-M(All versions), METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-M-BM(All versions), METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-BM(All versions)): METZ CONNECT has released a new SW-Version 2.2.0. Install version 2.2.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Schedule the update at your next maintenance window. No workaround offers equivalent protection.
The following product versions have been fixed:
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
CVSS v3: 8.8
CWE-434 UNRESTRICTED UPLOAD OF FILE WITH DANGEROUS TYPE
A low privileged remote attacker can upload any file to an arbitrary location due to missing file check resulting in remote code execution.
METZ CONNECT has identified the following specific workarounds and mitigations users can apply to reduce risk:
(Product Group: METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-M(All versions), METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-M-BM(All versions), METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-BM(All versions)): METZ CONNECT has released a new SW-Version 2.2.0. Install version 2.2.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Schedule the update at your next maintenance window. No workaround offers equivalent protection.
The following product versions have been fixed:
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
CVSS v3: 8.8
CWE-98 IMPROPER CONTROL OF FILENAME FOR INCLUDE/REQUIRE STATEMENT IN PHP PROGRAM ('PHP REMOTE FILE INCLUSION')
An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary PHP files and gain full access of the affected devices.
METZ CONNECT has identified the following specific workarounds and mitigations users can apply to reduce risk:
(Product Group: METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-M(All versions), METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-M-BM(All versions), METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-BM(All versions)): METZ CONNECT has released a new SW-Version 2.2.0. Install version 2.2.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Schedule the update at your next maintenance window. No workaround offers equivalent protection.
The following product versions have been fixed:
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
CVSS v3: 9.8
CWE-305 AUTHENTICATION BYPASS BY PRIMARY WEAKNESS
The commissioning wizard on the affected devices does not validate if the device is already initialized. An unauthenticated remote attacker can construct POST requests to set root credentials.
METZ CONNECT has identified the following specific workarounds and mitigations users can apply to reduce risk:
(Product Group: METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-M(All versions), METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-M-BM(All versions), METZ CONNECT Firmware (<2.2.0) installed on METZ CONNECT Hardware EWIO2-BM(All versions)): METZ CONNECT has released a new SW-Version 2.2.0. Install version 2.2.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Schedule the update at your next maintenance window. No workaround offers equivalent protection.
The following product versions have been fixed:
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41733
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41734
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41735
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41736
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Energy-Controlling EWIO2-M-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
Firmware 2.2.0 installed on Ethernet-IO EWIO2-BM is a fixed version for CVE-2025-41737
CVSS v3: 9.8